Mackies Argument Evil And Omnipotence - 1264 Words

Priya Patel Phil 104 Fall 2017 October 2, 2017 Paper 1: On Mackie’s Argument In J. L. Mackie’s â€Å"Evil and Omnipotence,† the author presents an argument detailing why belief in a both omnipotent and wholly good God is contradictory to a God who allows evil to exist. He utilizes this philosophy to show that God doesn’t exist due to the problem of evil. As Mackie’s delineates in his first paragraph, â€Å"I think, however, that a more telling criticism can be made by way of the traditional problem of evil. Here it can be shown, not only that religious beliefs lack rational support, but that they are positively irrational, that the several parts of the essential theological doctrine are inconsistent with one another.† (p. 100) Mackie discusses†¦show more content†¦2. If God is both omnipotent and wholly good, then He would make men freely choose good on every occasion. 3. It is not true that God makes men freely choose good on every occasion. 4. Therefore, it is not the case that God is an omnipotent and wholly good being. In the following paragraphs, I will elucidate Mackie’s belief in this argument and offer a critical evaluation of the former. To begin with, take a justification of the first premise. This says that God has a choice available to him that contains two things. One would be to make humans, in their free will, choose good occasionally over evil. The other would be to make humans, in their free will, choose good on every occasion over evil. Mackie states â€Å"If there is no logical impossibility in a man s freely choosing the good on one, or on several, occasions, there cannot be a logical impossibility in his freely choosing the good on every occasion.† (p. 105) Mackie believes that God is presented with this choice. Moving on to the second premise: in order for God to be classified as both omnipotent and wholly good, He would take the option to always make men choose good in their free will. Mackie’s thought process in believing this is linked with the definitions of omnipotent and wholly good in theism itself. These indicate that in order to be omnipotent, one must have no limit to what one can do, and in order to be wholly good, one would eliminate evil. What Mackie isShow MoreRelatedThe Argument Of The Logical Problem Of Evil2367 Words   |  10 PagesJ. L. Mackie’s stern defense of the logical problem of evil, which he uses to suggest the God does not exist. I will attempt to defend the notion that both God and evil, in the form of human creation, can exist in the world by way of suggesting that freewill is the answer. Furthermore, I will strengthen the argument for freewill against Mackie’s defense, which suggests that the argument of freewill also compromises the Omni -three nature of God. In part, I will back freewill by using Mackie’s own logicRead More J.L. Mackies Evil and Omnipotence Essay1652 Words   |  7 PagesJ.L. Mackies Evil and Omnipotence The philosopher J.L. Mackie wrote a very convincing piece on the problem of evil called â€Å"Evil and Omnipotence,† in which he attempts to show that one of the following premises must be false in order for them to be consistent with each other. #1. God is omnipotent. #2. God is morally perfect. #3. Evil exists. The problem of evil is a deductive a priori argument who’s goal is to prove the non-existence of God. In addition to Mackie’s three main premisesRead MoreThe Article Evil And Omnipotence 1419 Words   |  6 Pagesthe article â€Å"Evil and Omnipotence,† J. L. Mackie outlines the problem of evil as being the result of three statements which are logically inconsistent with each other, where if any two were true then, in turn, the third would have to be false. The first statement of the problem of evil is â€Å"God is omnipotent,† the second â€Å"God is all good,† and the third â€Å"evil exists.† The problem of evil assumes that â€Å"omnipotence† means there are no limits to God’s power, that good is opposed to evil in the senseRead MoreProblem Of Evil And The Free Will Defense1038 Words   |  5 PagesGall Harari PHI2010 Kearns 19 October 2017 Problem of Evil and the Free Will Defense Evil is something that exists in many forms. From big evils like Hitler’s Holocaust and slavery, to small evils like getting a papercut and getting stuck in the rain (perhaps to some this might be a big evil), evil is basically anything that is not good. For theologians, evil poses several problems, most notably when it comes to the existence of God. To most theologists, God has a set definition. God is definedRead MoreMr. L. Mackie s Evil And Omnipotence1718 Words   |  7 PagesJ. L. Mackie’s â€Å"Evil and Omnipotence† criticizes the argument that God exists by showing that religious beliefs are positively irrational and that parts of the essential theological doctrine are inconsistent with one another. The problem of evil is one of the oldest problems in philosophy. The problem of evil is a logical problem for only the people who believe that there is a God who is both (1) omnipotent and (2) wholly good; yet (3) evil exists in the world. If God is wholly good and omnipotentRead MoreThe Logical Problem Of Evil1535 Words   |  7 PagesThe logical problem of evil is often referred to as the inconsistent triad, this being that the following propositions; God is omnipotent, omnibenevolent and evil exists, are inconsistent. Also known as a reduction ad absurdum argument, whereby all three propositions cannot be tru e together. 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The problem of evil as suffering is a problem of what to do with the obstacle facing the believer and also this as a challenge to unbeliever for them to converge because they do not think it harmonising. Its contradict compatibility, an atheist often suggested that the present of evil entails the absence of God. Atheist argued that, if God exists, then he is an omnipotent, and able to prevent the evil occurrence. For omniscientRead MoreThe Age Old Question That Is Still Being Debated Essay1888 Words   |  8 Pagesof the big questions such as: How can a good God allow suffering? Why does evil exist? Is God like many have attributed to Him, a watchmaker, who winds us up and lets it go until it runs out? How could God allow the Holocaust? The theological field of inquiry called â€Å"theodicy†, which investigates the basic question: If God is all powerful (omnipotent), all knowing (omniscient), and all-good, (omni-benevolent) how can evil and injustice exist? Since reading Elie Wiesel’s soul shattering Night, thisRead More The God and Evil Problem Essay2279 Words   |  10 PagesThe God and Evil Problem A strong argument against the existence of a Christian God is contained in the theodicy problem. The existence of suffering is not compatible with an omniscient, omnipotent, omni benevolent superior being. An all-knowing being would be aware that suffering is and always will be in existence; an all-powerful being would be able to prevent suffering; and a perfectly good being would desire to end suffering. Many Christian thinkers have sought to justify this contradiction

Why to Pursue Ms in Mis - 1114 Words

Why do you want t o pursue your particular major (MIS) ? The rapid change in IT causes an already uncertain business environment to be even more unpredictable. Organizations’ ability to identify the relevant information needed to make important decisions is crucial, since the access to data used to generate information for decision-making is no longer restricted by the manual systems of the organization. Information Technology (IT) can record, synthesize, analyze and disseminate information quicker than at any time in history. Data can be collected from different parts of the company and its external environment and brought together to provide relevant, timely, concise and precise information at all levels of the organization to help it†¦show more content†¦Now that I have built up a strong technical base through under graduate study in engineering, I feel that acquiring management skills through proper education would add a gem to my portfolio. The combination of management and business skills will help me to grow and provide exposure to a much wider spectrum of learning as well as career opportunities. Alongside academics, I keenly participated in several extra-curricular activities. I was the Event Coordinator for LAN GAMING and the Event Head of GREEK OLYMPIAD in the college technical festival Fervor ‘10’. I was also the event coordinator for Intra College Football Tournament in the college Sports fest ‘09’. I have been a member of the Sports Council for the academic year ’2010’ and has secured first place in the Intra-College Rink Football and Inter-College Football in the college Sports festival Sports Mania ‘2010’. In my third year of my Under Graduate Studies I was Event Head of Information Technology Student Association and have been elected as its Vice-President and the end of my course. I competed in the Rink Football Tournament organized by FR.CONCEICAO RODRIGUES COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING. 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M. Harrington 1 Essay Example For Students

M. Harrington 1 Essay The image of a child hero or trickster is seenin many cultures. This kind of role can tell a lot about how a cultureacts and reacts to things. The idea of the child hero in storieswritten and told before the birth of Christ probably reflect thepeoples beliefs that the child is the future, and therefore carriessome sort of power or gift. For stories that were written after thebirth of Christ, the child could reflect the idea stated above, or itcould also be the peoples belief in an infant savior, that a child willmake everything right again. Whether the story comes from before Christ or after,the one uniform aspect about these stories is that they are presentin every culture, all around the world. The image of the tricksteris also very prevalent in the different cultures. It is seen in manydifferent fables and moral-based stories. You cannot go against the Philistine, you are but ayouth, and he has long been a man of war(Metzger 145). This iswhat King Saul of Israel said to David when he proposed that hefight the Philistine warrior Goliath. The story of David and Goliathis quite possibly one of the oldest child hero stories. It was part ofthe Bible, in the Old Testament. In this story a young man namedDavid proposes to the king of Israel that he fight and attempt to killGoliath, the giant that had been plaguing Israel. The king agrees,however hesitantly, and David goes on to slay the beast using just aslingshot. Whilethis story is not one that was made up, it still M. Harrington 2shows us that the ancient Hebrews believ ed in the fact that a child,or in this case teen, has the will and motivation to do theimpossible. We will write a custom essay on M. Harrington 1 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Staying on the eastern side of the world, we will nextsee examples of Russian stories. In the former Soviet Union, a lot ofthe time stories, books and other types of art were hard to come by. In a broader sense, though, recent years have witnessed genuinecultural enrichment, as Gorbachevs glasnost policy permitted theworks of previously forbidden writers, artists, andcinematographers to become accessible(Grolier Multimedia). Afterthe public was able to get at the mass of stories that had been keptfrom them, there was even more of an increase of books and other forms of art. The Russian people now had much more of anincentive to write. In a certain village, not near, not far, not high,not low, there lived an old couple with one little son namedIvashko(Wyndham 32). This is the line that begins the story of Ivashko and the Witch. This story takes place in a small village inRussia, and the main character is a small boy named Ivashko. Ivashko was a very independent boy who wanted to go of on hisown and go fishing. He begged and pleaded with his parents, andfinally they gave in. His father built him a canoe and off he went. Ivashko was doing well while he was fishing, but and one point waslured to shore by an evil witch. The witch grabbed him and tookhim to her house deep in the woods. She showed him to herdaughterandtheydecidedthattheywouldeathim. M. Harrington 3At this point the witch left to get some of her friends. Ivashko seizedthis opportunity, and when the witches daughter went to sit downon a shovel in order to demonstrate to Ivashko how to do it, hethrough her into the fire. He then left and ran up a tree. The witchfound him and started gnawing at the tree. Luckily for Ivashko, aflock of geese was flying overhead and one flew down to sweep himup. Just as he left the tree fell over on the witch and all her evilfriends, crushing them. Ivashko lived happily ever after. This showsthat in the Russian culture there is a presence of the child hero, andeven shows the image of the trickster in the way Ivashko tricked thewitchs daughter into showing him how to sit on a shovel. Ivashko isa hero in this story not only because he killed the witch, butbecause he rid the lake and the woods of the evil that kept mostpeople from going there. Although this isnt one of the newlyreleased works